hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• All donated blood is screened for HIV.
  所献血液一律要经过人体免疫缺陷病毒的筛查。
• Another growing challenge is the increasing number of people infected with TB who are also living with HIV.
  另一个不断增长的挑战是同时感染结核病和艾滋病的人数的增加。
• I know the ways which HIV is transmitted.
  现在，我知道了艾滋病毒传播的途径。
• Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
  抗爱滋和疟疾，以及重要疾病。
• A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
  一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
• People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
  合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。
• Russia adopts more rigorous strategy for diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS.
  俄罗斯采取更严格战略，开展结核病和艾滋病诊断和治疗工作。
• You tests prove that you do not have HIV.
  你的87天测试证明了你没有得HIV。
• But most importantly, we can look to a world that is free of HIV infection in children.
  但最重要的是，我们可以期待一个没有儿童感染艾滋病病毒的世界。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。