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autonomous

英 [ɔːˈtɒnəməs]

美 [ɔːˈtɑːnəməs]

adj.  自治的; 有自治权的; 自主的; 有自主权的

高考TOEFLGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.5495 / COCA.7499

同义词辨析

independentautonomous【导航词义:独立的】

independentadj. 独立的,自立的
〔辨析〕
指国家独立自主、不受其他国家管理或控制的,也可指人有主见而不依赖他人的。
〔例证〕
That country didn't become independent until 1947.
那个国家直到1947年才独立。
Susan is an independent young woman.
苏珊是一位有主见的年轻女性。
autonomousadj. 自治的
〔辨析〕
指国家、地区或组织享有自治权的。
〔例证〕
How many autonomous regions does China have?
中国有多少个自治区?
Does the state have an autonomous government?
那个州有自治政府吗?

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 自治的;有自治权的
      able to govern itself or control its own affairs
      1. an autonomous republic/state/province
        自治共和国 / 州 / 省
    • 自主的;有自主权的
      able to do things and make decisions without help from anyone else

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ-GRADED 自治的
        Anautonomouscountry, organization, or group governs or controls itself rather than being controlled by anyone else.
        1. They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
          他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
      • ADJ-GRADED 独立自主的;有主见的
        Anautonomousperson makes their own decisions rather than being influenced by someone else.
        1. He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
          他把我们当作独立自主的个体来看待,认为我们必须学会在重大问题面前自己拿主意。

      英英释义

      adj

      • (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment
          Synonym:self-directedself-reliant
        1. existing as an independent entity
          1. the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies
        2. (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces
          1. an autonomous judiciary
          2. a sovereign state
          Synonym:independentself-governingsovereign

        双语例句

        • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
          他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
        • This thesis takes the Black Yi in Butuo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture as main object of study.
          本文以凉山彝族自治州布拖县黑彝为主要研究对象。
        • Autonomous learning is the ability to take charge of one's own learning.
          自主学习就是学习者对自己的学习负责的能力。
        • This article investigates the spacecraft autonomous attitude maneuver control in the presence of forbidden attitude.
          主要研究存在禁止姿态的航天器自主姿态机动控制问题。
        • He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
          他把我们当作独立自主的个体来看待,认为我们必须学会在重大问题面前自己拿主意。
        • There is another promising strategy: investing in autonomous and semi-autonomous systems.
          现在有了另外一个看来颇有希望的战略:投资开发自动和半自动驾驶系统。
        • In which way are women's autonomous paths of life different in Germany and in China?
          在德国和在中国,女性的自主生活,以何种方式的不同路径实现?
        • Two different structures of third-order autonomous chaotic systems which is easy to realize in electric circuit are chosen.
          选取了在电路上易于实现的两个异结构三阶自治混沌系统,并对其进行了混沌特征分析。
        • This approach was a part of the drive to develop autonomous computing.
          这种方法是推动自主计算的发展的一个驱动因素。
        • This network reachability information includes information on the list of Autonomous System ( ASs) that reachability information traverses.
          这种网络可到达性信息包含了可到达性信息穿越的自治系统的列表。