contributory

英 [kənˈtrɪbjətəri]

美 [kənˈtrɪbjətɔːri]

adj.  促成的; 促进的; 起作用的; 需要受益人付钱的

复数：contributories　

BNC.10287 / COCA.28871

牛津词典

adj.

• 促成的；促进的；起作用的
  helping to cause sth
  1. Alcohol is a contributory factor in 10% of all road accidents.
     所有交通事故中有10%是酒后驾车造成的。
• 需要受益人付钱的
  involving payments from the people who will benefit
  1. a contributory pension scheme/plan (= paid for by both employers and employees)
     由雇主与雇员共同出资的养老金计划

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 促成的;导致的;有作用的
  Acontributoryfactor of a problem or accident is one of the things which caused it to exist or happen.
  1. We now know that repressing anger is a contributory factor in many physical illnesses.
     现在我们知道压制自己的愤怒是导致许多身体疾病的因素之一。
  2. ...an allegation of contributory negligence.
     共同过失的指控

英英释义

adj

• tending to bring about
  1. working conditions are not conducive to productivity
  2. the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city
  3. a contributory factor
  Synonym:conducivecontributing(a)contributivetributary

双语例句

• They are suspected as contributory factors in diabetes, low sperm counts and behavioral problems.
  他们被怀疑为糖尿病因素低精子计数和行为问题。
• The general principles of contributory negligence and assumption of risk are appliable in products liability cases based on negligence.
  过失分担原则和风险承担原则适用于以过失为由提起的产品责任案件。
• Too little exercise isn't the only cause of heart disease but it's certainly a contributory factor.
  缺乏锻炼不是引起心脏病惟一原因，但肯定是一促成因素。
• His poor health was a contributory factor in his decision to retire.
  体弱多病是他决定退休的一个原因。
• Liability can be excluded or reduced to such extent as is considered just having regard to the victim's contributory fault and to any other matters which would be relevant to establish or reduce liability of the victim if he were the tortfeasor.
  在受害人对过错的作用和如果受害人是侵权人等其他影响确定或者减缩受害人责任的相关范围内，责任可被免除或减缩。
• Maximum length of contributory service This is the deadline of the loading period.
  缴款服务的最大期限这是装船的最后期限。
• A contributory reason for his action.
  促成他采取行动的一个原因。
• The pension is not sufficient for living expenses. The company pension scheme is non-contributory.
  该退休金不够应付生活费。这个公司的退休基金计划是不缴纳费用。
• The court made a finding of contributory negligence.
  法庭作出判决认定受害方犯有共同过失。
• Hunger itself can be a contributory cause to poor nutrition.
  饥饿本身有时可能是造成营养不良的一层原因。