curtailment

英 [kɜːˈteɪlmənt]

美 [kɜːrˈteɪlmənt]

n.  减缩; 缩短; 限制

复数：curtailments　

经济

BNC.22731 / COCA.27953

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 减缩;缩短;限制
  Thecurtailment ofsomething is the act of reducing or limiting it.
  1. ...a considerable curtailment of military spending.
     军费开支的大幅减缩
  2. ...the curtailment of presidential power.
     对总统权力的限制

英英释义

noun

• the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable
  Synonym:retrenchmentdownsizing
• the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation
  1. a suppression of the newspaper
  Synonym:suppression
• the temporal property of being cut short

双语例句

• Civil Liberty: We believe also in protest against the curtailment of our civil rights.
  公民自由：我们还支持反对剥夺我们民权的斗争。
• At last it discussed the load curtailment problem under the electricity market circumstances, establishing an OPF formulation whose objective function is load curtailment, also containing voltage stability constraints.
  最后对电力市场环境下的切负荷问题作了一些初步的探讨，建立了一种包含电压稳定约束、以切负荷量最小为目标函数的最优潮流模型。
• Security indices based on load curtailment and economic indices based on generation cost are presented and illustrated by the results of IEEE-14 test system.
  文中建立了以停电指标为基础的安全指标和以发电成本表示的系统经济指标，并给出了IEEE-14节点系统的仿真结果。
• Furthermore, give the method of calculating the optimal electric boiler installation capacity according to the wind power curtailment condition. Finally, based on the real data in the power grid of northern China, use the model to analyze the national economics of implementing the method.
  进一步，给出了根据电网弃风情况确定电锅炉最优安装容量的计算方法。最后，以当前我国三北地区电网真实的数据为基础，利用该模型对方案实施的国民经济性进行了分析。
• This model uses the relative entropy as the objective function of the curtailment optimization problem.
  在此基础上，为了克服它们的不足之处，引入了相对熵的概念，采用相对熵作为交易裁减优化问题的目标函数，提出了双边交易裁减的相对熵模型。
• Electrical connectivity analysis and optimal load curtailment algorithm are used to reveal how the occurrences in the set affect power system, and forecast the possibility of cascading failure.
  就该集合中的事件，用电气连通性分析和最优削负荷方法评估其对电网的影响程度，预测发生连锁故障的可能性，并提出一套新的可靠性指标描述连锁反应的规模。
• The governor announced the curtailment of privileges long enjoyed by inmates at the prison.
  总督宣布减少囚犯们长期享受的特别待遇。
• Several factors worked during this stage, and these included curtailment of American military budget, impulse of pursuing scale economy and market share, and also stimulation of global industries regrouping and information economy.
  这一阶段的并购主要是受到了以下几个因素影响：美国军费开支缩减，追求规模经济和市场份额的驱动，全球产业重组浪潮和知识经济的推动。
• The curtailment of military aid from the us.
  美国军事援助的减少。
• In this model, the congestion management methods based on the OPF are applied with generation adjustment and load curtailment used to alleviate network congestion.
  该模型基于OPF的阻塞管理方法，其中以最小成本为目标采用发电出力调节和切负荷两种手段消除网络阻塞，从而达到优化配置资源、提高社会效益的目的。