decadence

英 [ˈdekədəns]

美 [ˈdekədəns]

n.  堕落; 颓废; 贪图享乐

TOEFLGRE

BNC.20570 / COCA.17922

牛津词典

noun

• 堕落；颓废；贪图享乐
  behaviour, attitudes, etc. which show a fall in standards, especially moral ones, and an interest in pleasure and enjoyment rather than more serious things
  1. the decadence of modern Western society
     现代西方社会的颓废现象

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 堕落的;颓废的
  If you say that a person or society isdecadent, you think that they have low moral standards and are interested mainly in pleasure.
  1. ...restrictions on the number of decadent western films that were allowed to be shown.
     对颓靡的西方电影在上映数量上的限制
  2. ...the excesses and stresses of their decadent rock 'n' roll lifestyles.
     他们颓废的摇滚生活的种种放浪及层层重压

英英释义

noun

• the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities
  Synonym:degeneracydegenerationdecadency

双语例句

• Iran's government has long been hostile to neckties, which is seen as a symbol of Western decadence.
  伊朗政府一直对领带这种西方颓废文化的象征深恶痛绝。
• The decadence of late Victorian art.
  维多利亚晚期文艺的衰落。
• The country, they say, will inevitably now plunge headlong into decadence.
  他们说，现在整个国家会不可避免地一头陷入衰退中。
• The decadence of young offenders is always firstly caused by their families and then society.
  少年犯的堕落首先是由他们的家庭造成的、然后才是由社会造成的。
• I tend to go for decadence to state my financial position in life.
  对于说我的经济地位我感觉有点颓废。
• It is the decadence of the modern bull that has made bullfighting possible.
  正是现代公牛的退化使斗牛成为可能。
• But beneath their masks of relaxation and joviality there was only sterility, meaninglessness and futility, and amid the grandeur and extravagance a spiritual wasteland and a hint of decadence and moral decay.
  但在轻松享乐后留下的只是颓废和一无所取。在物质的奢华后是一片精神的荒原和道德沦丧。
• America is the only country that went from barbarism to decadence without civilization in between.
  美国是唯一一个直接从野蛮进入颓废、中间没有经过文明阶段的社会。
• The decadence of morals is bad for nation.
  道德的堕落对于国家是不利的。
• That city seems to be the hothouse of decadence.
  该城市似乎是堕落的温床。