empiricism
英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]
n. 实证论; 经验主义; 经验论
BNC.24449 / COCA.24305
牛津词典
noun
- 实证论；经验主义；经验论
the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods
柯林斯词典
- 经验主义;经验论
Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.
英英释义
noun
- medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
- the application of empirical methods in any art or science
- (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
双语例句
- That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。 - Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。 - Another kind of empiricism has to do with where we get our knowledge.
另一种经验主义与我们从哪里获取知识有关。 - These were the kinds of themes that gradually shaped the German idealist challenge to the Enlightenment's emphasis on empiricism and universalism.
这些都是逐渐形成了德国唯心主义的挑战启蒙的经验论和普遍性的重点主题的种类。 - The theory that the exercise of reason, rather than the acceptance of empiricism, authority, or spiritual revelation, provides the only valid basis for action or belief and that reason is the prime source of knowledge and of spiritual truth.
唯理论，理性主义认为理性分析，而不是对经验主义，权威或神灵感应是信仰和行动的源泉的理论，还认为理性是知识和精神真理的主要来源。 - But, because of the weakness of hypothesis and methods in empiricism determinism, the communication studies can't settle the thesis of age and it had to do some structural adjust.
而由于经验主义在假设和方法上的一系列缺陷，传播学无法解决时代课题而不得不进行结构性调整。 - Scientism is a scientific worldview that encompasses natural explanations for all phenomena, eschews supernatural and paranormal speculations, and embraces empiricism and reason as the twin pillars of a philosophy of life appropriate for an age of science.
科学主义是一种科学的世界观，它对所有现象提出自然解释，避开对超自然与灵异的臆测；它簇拥经验主义与理性，将它们视为科学时代最贴近生活的两大支柱。 - A basic principle of empiricism is to insist that all knowledge comes from experience.
坚持一切知识都来自于经验，这是经验论的基本原则。 - In knowledge organization, the generation of theory has moved from an epistemic stance of pragmatism, to empiricism.
知识组织理论的产生是从实用主义的认识的态度转移到经验主义的。 - As one of the representations of english empiricism and the forefather of modern experimental science, francis bacon's view of language always is neglected.
培根是英国经验主义的代表人物和现代实验科学的奠基人。但是对他语言观的研究却一直被人们忽视。