fluctuation

英 [ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌflʌktʃuˈeɪʃn]

n.  波动，涨落，起伏

复数：fluctuations　

CET6TOEFLIELTS化学

BNC.6226 / COCA.8463

柯林斯词典

• VERB 变动;波动;上下浮动
  If somethingfluctuates, it changes a lot in an irregular way.
  1. Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill.
     人患病后体温可能会上下波动。
  2. ...the fluctuating price of oil.
     油价的浮动

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being unsteady and subject to changes
  1. he kept a record of price fluctuations
  Synonym:wavering
• an instance of change
  Synonym:variation
• a wave motion
  1. the fluctuations of the sea

双语例句

• The erratic fluctuation of market prices is in consequence of unstable economy.
  经济波动致使市场物价忽起忽落。
• In more than ten years the periodic fluctuation of China's macro economy operation is very obvious.
  近十几年来我国宏观经济运行周期性波动十分明显。
• The influence of timing jitter and amplitude fluctuation of the sampling pulses is also investigated.
  同时我们还研究了采样光脉冲时间抖动和幅度抖动对光性能监测系统的影响。
• Traditional macroeconomics believes that short-run fluctuation had no effect on the long-run economic growth.
  传统的宏观经济学认为，短期波动不会对经济的长期增长造成影响。
• Moreover, the influence of the geometric parameters on efficiency and speed fluctuation of the roller drives is discussed.
  并且论文也讨论了滚筒的几何参数对效率和速度变化的影响。
• This paper studies the influence factors of the short-term fluctuation of cotton price in China by ARCH model.
  采用ARCH模型对我国国内短期棉花价格波动的影响因素进行了研究。
• The amplitude of wall temperature fluctuation is larger than that of fluid temperature oscillation.
  流量的波动又引起了管壁温度和流体温度的周期性波动；
• This paper presents the on line measurement of size, concentration and velocity of pulverized coal with light fluctuation and correlation method.
  该文介绍了结合光脉动法和相关测速法同时在线测量煤粉粒径、浓度和速度的技术和装置。
• This ensures there's no electrical fluctuation within the car's systems and prevents a malfunction.
  这保证没有电波动车辆系统内，防止故障。
• Even a minor fluctuation in the water temperature can affect the fish.
  水温即使有微小的波动，也会对鱼类产生影响。