infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• In the event that a third party infringes such intellectual property rights, the Parties shall cooperate with one another to take appropriate action to cause such infringement to cease.
  如果第三方侵犯该等知识产权，双方应互相合作，采取适当的行动制止该侵权行为。
• Bribery election infringes villagers'election right, cultivates corruption, ruins the ethos and endangers social stability in rural area.
  乡村贿选侵犯了村民的选举权，滋生了村官腐败现象，败坏了社会风气，危及到农村的社会稳定。
• The inquiry infringes on people's privacy.
  这项调查侵犯了公民的隐私权。
• Some say the law infringes on their rights.
  有人说这项法律侵害到他们的权利。
• By entering this Competition, Entrant warrants that Entry does not infringes on the intellectual Property rights of others.
  参加此设计竞赛，参赛者保证，参赛作品不侵犯他人之知识产权。
• The companies also argue that the new obligation infringes on their commercial freedoms as bestowed by international trade rules.
  这些公司还指出，新义务侵犯了国际贸易规则给予他们的商业自由。
• The open secret is that everyone infringes everyone else's patents in some way.
  每个人都或多或少侵犯了他人的专利，这已经是公开的秘密。
• Excessive gap in income distribution not only deviates from social fairness and justice, but also directly infringes the vital interests of the people.
  摘要收入分配过大不仅背离了社会公平和正义，而且直接侵害了人民群众的切身利益。
• Google's open source Android operating system is not as free as it seems, Microsoft argues, because it infringes a number of patents.
  Google的开源Android操作系统并不如看起来的那样免费，微软论述，因为它侵犯了一系列专利权。
• Patents threaten the free-and-open-source eco-system, however, in that none of the key open-source freedoms can be practiced if an outsider can establish that a given piece of software infringes a valid patent he holds.
  然而，免费开源软件的生态系统正受到专利权的威胁：如果联盟外部的某个人能够证实软件的某一特定构件侵犯了他合法持有的专利权，这些重要的开源自由就无从落实。