mandatory

英 [ˈmændətəri]

美 [ˈmændətɔːri]

adj.  强制的; 法定的; 义务的
n.  受托者

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8经济

Collins.1 / BNC.5806 / COCA.5119

牛津词典

adj.

• 强制的；法定的；义务的
  required by law
  1. It is mandatory for blood banks to test all donated blood for the virus.
     血库必须检查所有捐献的血是否含有这种病毒。
  2. The offence carries a mandatory life sentence.
     这种罪行依照法律要判无期徒刑。

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 强制性的; 法定的;义务的
  If an action or procedure ismandatory, people have to do it, because it is a rule or a law.
  1. ...the mandatory retirement age of 65...
     65岁的法定退休年龄
  2. Attendance is mandatory.
     务必参加。
• ADJ (惩罚)强制性的，法定的
  If a crime carries amandatorypunishment, that punishment is fixed by law for all cases, in contrast to crimes for which the judge or magistrate has to decide the punishment for each particular case.
  1. ...the mandatory life sentence for murder.
     谋杀罪必然会面临的终身监禁
  2. ...the four-year ban which is mandatory.
     为期四年的强制禁令

英英释义

noun

• a territory surrendered by Turkey or Germany after World War I and put under the tutelage of some other European power until they are able to stand by themselves
  Synonym:mandate
• the recipient of a mandate
  Synonym:mandatary

adj

• required by rule
  1. in most schools physical education is compulsory
  2. attendance is mandatory
  3. required reading
  Synonym:compulsoryrequired

双语例句

• This is a mandatory variable.
  这是一个强制变量。
• It's mandatory for citizens to pay taxes.
  公民有征缴税款的义务。
• This independent review of domestic financial systems should be mandatory and public.
  这一对国内金融体系的独立审查应该是强制性的和公开的。
• Funding agencies, research institutions, and journals should make data and material sharing mandatory.
  基因会，研究所和期刊应该强制要求分享数据和材料。
• So you support mandatory sentencing?
  所以你支持强制性的判决？
• The Court rejected the company's claim that the exemptions to the Freedom of Information Act were mandatory;
  法院驳回公司的主张&《信息自由法》的免责规定是强制性的；
• This contains a list of mandatory and optional fields.
  它包含一个强制性和非强制性命令的列表。
• In2003 the company has passed the ISO9001 quality management system certification and accreditation mandatory CCC.
  公司已于2003年通过了ISO9001质量管理体系认证和CCC强制性认证。
• Does the company have a current procedure for training their staff for mandatory HSEQ requirements and objectives?
  贵公司是否有对员工进行必须的HSEQ要求和目标的培训的程序？
• The JSR-107 spec has a mandatory feature set and two optional features: annotations and JTA.
  JSR-107规范有一个强制的功能集和两个可选功能：注解和JTA。