monastic

英 [məˈnæstɪk]

美 [məˈnæstɪk]

adj.  僧侣的; 隐修院的; 修道院的; 宁静简朴的; 清修的; 禁欲的
n.  僧侣; 修道士

复数：monastics　

BNC.10525 / COCA.16068

牛津词典

adj.

• 僧侣的；隐修院的；修道院的
  connected with monks or monasteries
• 宁静简朴的；清修的；禁欲的
  simple and quiet and possibly celibate

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 僧侣的;修士(或修女的);修道院的
  Monasticmeans relating to monks or to a monastery.
  1. He was drawn to the monastic life.
     他已进入寺院修行。
  2. ...monastic orders.
     修道会

英英释义

noun

• a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work
  Synonym:monk

adj

• of communal life sequestered from the world under religious vows
  Synonym:cloisteredcloistralconventualmonastical

双语例句

• The approach to the abbey through these gloomy monastic remains prepares the mind for its solemn contemplation.
  通往教堂的路要穿过古修道院的遗址，那儿一片沉郁，使我也陷入了严肃的沉思中。
• The nuns, understanding my naivet é, kindly explained that many people who enter monastic life, usually make vows in past lives to return as monks or nuns.
  这两位比丘尼了解我的情况，慈悲地告诉我说：许多人出家，通常是在过去生中发过愿，要再回来当僧尼。
• He lives a life of monastic simplicity.
  他过着修道士般的简朴生活。
• Some greatest monastic Romanesque churches did not survive the French Revolution ( 1789-1799) but has been reconstructed in drawings.
  一些最伟大的罗马修道院在法国大革命期间没能幸免于难，但是人们根据绘画作品进行了重建。
• For the mid-day meal we found a lovely spot by a river and enjoyed an air of freedom that resonated with our monastic discipline.
  我们找了一个临河的理想地点进餐，它那与我们寺规相应的自在气氛我们喜欢。
• Now, however, increasing numbers of educated young men, often with professional or academic backgrounds, are being drawn to the tranquil monastic lifestyle.
  然而，现在加入到过着宁静清贫生活的修道士行列的年轻人越来越多了，这些年轻人受过良好教育，常常具有专业或学术背景。
• His disciplined devotion to tennis late in his career was almost monastic.
  在职业生涯的后期，他付出了几乎清教徒般严格艰苦的努力。
• Even in his70s, he hoped to return home to be part of a Christian monastic revival in China.
  甚至在他70岁的时候，他仍渴望回到中国成为促成中国基督教修院主义复兴的一部分。
• Everywhere, Buddhist monastic communities tended to depend on the laity for food and material support.
  无处不在，佛教寺院的社区往往依赖于俗人对粮食和物质上的支持。
• Has it not preached in the place of these, charity and poverty, celibacy and mortification of the flesh, monastic life and Mother Church?
  它不是提倡用行善和求乞、独身和禁欲、修道和礼拜来代替这一切吗？