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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • He can talk for hours about realism, naturalism, surrealism and so forth.
                关于现实主义、自然主义、超现实主义等等他可以谈上好几个钟头。
              • Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
                茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。
              • An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
                《美国的悲剧》;悲剧之源;自然主义;克莱德;
              • Both show a tendency of naturalism and agree on the possibility of development of man's potential moral qualities.
                二者同样表现的自然主义倾向;二者都认同人格潜力发展的可能性。
              • History determinism is a theoretic fable made by naturalism, we should clean it out from law.
                历史决定论是自然主义制造的一个理论神话,应将其从法学中彻底清除出去。
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。
              • Through the comparison between Mao Dun's theories and works, this paper is trying to present that Mao Dun had accepted naturalism and made some transformation about it.
                本文主要通过理论和创作上的比较,说明茅盾接受自然主义并对之进行了新的改造。
              • This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
                这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系,理性主义和自然神论。
              • Although naturalism had not become an obsession among American writers by1914, it clearly commanded the allegiance of a majority of serious young writers.
                到1914年,虽然自然主义在美国作家中没有成为一种固定的观念,但它明显得到多数严肃青年作者的忠诚。
              • The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
                左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化