penal

英 [ˈpiːnl]

美 [ˈpiːnl]

adj.  惩罚的; 刑罚的; 应受刑罚的; 严重的; 严厉的

TOEFL法律

Collins.1 / BNC.7321 / COCA.13769

牛津词典

adj.

• 惩罚的；刑罚的
  connected with or used for punishment, especially by law
  1. penal reforms
     刑罚改革
  2. the penal system
     刑罚制度
  3. Criminals could at one time be sentenced to penal servitude (= prison with hard physical work) .
     曾经有个时期，罪犯可以被判服劳役刑。
  4. a penal colony (= a place where criminals were sent as a punishment in the past)
     罪犯流放地
• 应受刑罚的
  that can be punished by law
  1. a penal offence
     刑事犯罪
• 严重的；严厉的
  very severe
  1. penal rates of interest
     很重的利率

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 处罚的；刑罚的
  Penalmeans relating to the punishment of criminals.
  1. ...director-general of penal affairs at the justice ministry.
     司法部刑事处处长
  2. ...penal and legal systems.
     刑罚和司法体制
• ADJ （机构或地区）关押服刑人员的
  Apenalinstitution or colony is one where criminals are kept as punishment.
  1. ...imprisoned on an island that has served as a penal colony since Roman times.
     被关押在自罗马时代以来就一直作为罪犯流放地的小岛上

英英释义

adj

• subject to punishment by law
  1. a penal offense
  Synonym:punishable
• serving as or designed to impose punishment
  1. penal servitude
• of or relating to punishment
  1. penal reform
  2. penal code

双语例句

• The restraining criminal law of the value of the Penal Code as one of strict liability is also undoubtedly in China's development is the guiding role.
  谦抑性作为刑法的价值之一，无疑也是对严格责任在我国的发展有指导作用的。
• On the Mode of Legislation of Importing International Crimes into the Chinese Penal Law
  我国刑法规定国际犯罪的立法模式探讨
• Environmental Crime was firstly stipulated in Penal Code of our country systematically.
  我国刑法典首次对环境犯罪作了系统、体的规定。刑事诉讼法（法典）
• International Society of Penal Military Law and Law of War
  刑事诉讼法（法典）国际军事刑法和战争法学会
• In the past, attempts to commit murder were punishable by penal servitude for life.
  过去，企图谋杀是可以用终身服劳役处罚的。
• Intentional disrupt computer system, which is a crime under Chinese penal code.
  故意破坏电脑系统构成中国刑法中的犯罪行为。
• Penal damages for wrongful termination The illegality which is short of punishment should be ground for elimination of illegality.
  不当地终止合约的惩罚性赔偿缺乏可罚的违法性应当是违法性阻却事由。
• The code of civil [ criminal] procedure There was a clearing up of the penal code;
  民事[刑事]诉讼法它对刑法典进行了清理；
• Many people believe that execution has no place in penal system of a civilized society.
  许多人认为一个文明社会的刑罚体系中不应有死刑。
• This should also be carried out in the constitution, labor law, trade union law, strike law and penal law.
  在宪法及劳动法、工会法、罢工法、刑法中贯彻体现罢工权立法的指导思想。