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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
              经验论的对立面是唯理论。
            • The renaissance in the12th centuries advanced the development of rationalism about scholasticism.
              12世纪的文艺复兴使理性得到复苏,促进了经院哲学理性主义的发展。
            • On the Difference and Integration of Western Managerial Rationalism and Empiricism
              论西方管理理性主义和管理经验主义的分歧与融通
            • International Organizations and the International Governance of the Non-traditional Public Security; Irrationalism is opposite to traditional rationalism.
              国际组织与非传统性公共安全问题的国际治理非理性主义是对传统理性主义的反动。
            • Arthur schopenhauer, a pessimistic philosopher, started a rebellion against rationalism, stressing the importance of will and intuition.
              德国哲学家亚瑟。叔本华的悲观主义与反理性哲学强调了人的意愿与直觉的重要性。
            • The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
              文艺复兴和宗教改革,奠定了近代唯理论的基础;
            • This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
              这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系,理性主义和自然神论。
            • Through a review of Max Weber's thought, Habermas expounds an inherent connection between modernity and "disenchantment" of religion and theology and Western rationalism.
              哈贝马斯通过对韦伯思想的考察,阐明了现代性对宗教神学的“祛魅”和西方理性主义的内在联系。
            • Of or relating to or characteristic of rationalism. Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
              属于、关于或具有理性主义特征的。归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征。
            • How to combine scientific rationalism and humanism is a challenge for modern Neo-Confucianism itself and even whole world culture.
              如何做到科学理性与人文主义的有机结合,对于现代新儒家乃至整个人类文化都是一个富有挑战性的问题。