rationality

英 [ˌræʃə'nælətɪ]

美

n.  合理性; 推理力; 理由; 合理的意见[行动]

复数：rationalities　

BNC.8213 / COCA.11259

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;合理的
  Rationaldecisions and thoughts are based on reason rather than on emotion.
  1. He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision...
     他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。
  2. Mary was able to short-circuit her stress response by keeping her thoughts calm and rational.
     玛丽能够保持头脑清醒理智，因而迅速做出反应。
• ADJ-GRADED 理性的;理智的
  Arationalperson is someone who is sensible and is able to make decisions based on intelligent thinking rather than on emotion.
  1. Did he come across as a sane rational person?...
     他看起来是一个正常而理智的人吗？
  2. Rachel looked calmer and more rational now.
     雷切尔现在看上去更加平静、更加理智了。

英英释义

noun

• the quality of being consistent with or based on logic
  Synonym:rationalness
• the state of having good sense and sound judgment
  1. his rationality may have been impaired
  2. he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
  Synonym:reasonreasonableness

双语例句

• And the results from the calculating examples show that the method has a certain rationality and feasibility.
  算例结果表明该方法具有一定的合理性和可行性。
• The rationality and necessity of using the layered model were discussed.
  说明了层状模型的合理性，以及利用层状模型分析的必要性。
• Finally, the rationality and the validity of the solution achieved are shown by a case study.
  最后，通过尾矿沉降池实例分析，验证了所得解答的合理性和有效性。
• The upshot of this is that it is simply foolish to assert that science and rationality support atheism.
  其结果是，断言科学和理性支持无神论完全是愚蠢的。
• From free rationality to analysis, this is not fair, is not equal.
  从自由的理性来分析，这是不公平的，也是不平等的。
• In it you emphasise that rationality and calculation underlie economic behaviour.
  你在书中强调，理性和计算是经济行为的基础。
• The model efficacy and disturbance tests have verified the effectiveness and rationality of the model.
  模型的效验与扰动试验验证了所建模型的有效性与合理性。
• This mechanism had helped to significantly improve the rationality and transparency of government pricing.
  这一机制有利于显著提高政府定价的合理性和透明度。
• The society justness is a direct sign to measure the social rationality and advancement.
  社会公正是衡量社会的合理性和进步性的一个重要标志。
• Currently, the teachers'appealing system in university are lacking in neutrality, participation, equivalency and rationality.
  我国高校教师申诉制度在程序上缺乏中立性、参与性、对等性和合理性。