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refractory

英 [rɪˈfræktəri]

美 [rɪˈfræktəri]

adj.  难以驾驭的; 行为乖戾的; 难以诊治的; 难以治愈的
n.  倔强的人; 耐火物质

复数:refractories 

GRE医学

BNC.26419 / COCA.25642

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 难以驾驭的;行为乖戾的
      difficult to control; behaving badly
      1. 难以诊治的;难以治愈的
        difficult to treat or cure

        柯林斯词典

        • ADJ-GRADED 不服管束的;难以控制的
          Refractorypeople are difficult to deal with or control, for example because they are unwilling to obey orders.
          1. ...refractory priests who refused to side with the king.
            拒绝支持国王的桀骜不驯的牧师

        英英释义

        noun

        • lining consisting of material with a high melting point
            Synonym:furnace lining

          adj

          • stubbornly resistant to authority or control
            1. a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness
            2. a refractory child
            Synonym:fractiousrecalcitrant
          • temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli
            1. the refractory period of a muscle fiber
          • not responding to treatment
            1. a stubborn infection
            2. a refractory case of acne
            3. stubborn rust stains
            Synonym:stubborn

          双语例句

          • Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of amiodarone on refractory ventricular premature systole and its safe.
            目的评价口服胺碘酮治疗难治性室性期前收缩的疗效和安全性。
          • Silicate minerals are characteristically refractory and difficult to break down.
            硅酸盐矿物的特点是耐熔和难以分离。
          • Experiment study was made on the beneficiation of a low grade refractory iron ore from Hebei.
            针对河北某低品位难处理铁矿进行了选矿试验研究。
          • Bortezomib alone or in combination with irinotecan was not effective in patients with relapsed or refractory CRC.
            单用硼替佐米或联合伊立替康对复发或耐药的结直肠癌无效。
          • Objective: To study the psychological factors and erectile function in patients with refractory chronic prostatitis.
            目的:探讨难治性慢性前列腺炎患者的精神因素与勃起功能。
          • It is used for refractory material and steel industry according to different property.
            根据不同的性能,可用于耐火材料和炼钢造渣剂用等。
          • The combination of refractory and noble metals in a single layer makes etching a formidable task.
            难熔金属和贵金属组合的这一层薄膜使刻蚀成为一个艰巨任务。
          • This paper expatiated on the optimizing choice and service condition of Ausmelt furnace refractory material of HouMa Smelt Factory.
            本文阐述了侯马冶炼厂关于奥斯麦特炉耐火材料的优化选择和使用情况。
          • The development trend of refractory fibers was briefed as well.
            概要介绍了耐火纤维的发展趋势。
          • Development of Refractory for Oxidized Ball Group Chain Fire Grate Machine-Rotary Kiln With him a bright flame was extinguished.
            氧化球团链篦机-回转窑用耐火材料的进展一团明亮的火焰和他一起熄灭了。