refutation

英 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

美 [ˌrefjuˈteɪʃn]

n.  (对论点、指责或理论的)反驳，证伪，驳斥

复数：refutations　

TEM8计算机

BNC.23072 / COCA.23011

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR （对观点、指责或理论的）驳斥，反驳
  Arefutationof an argument, accusation, or theory is something that proves it is wrong or untrue.
  1. He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans' most serious charges.
     他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。

英英释义

noun

• the act of determining that something is false
  Synonym:falsificationfalsifyingdisproofrefutal
• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something
  Synonym:disprooffalsification
• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions
  1. his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive
  2. in defense he said the other man started it
  Synonym:defensedefence

双语例句

• Some scientists hailed the study as a refutation of the claims made by climate sceptics during the Climategate saga.
  一些科学家对该研究大为赞许，称其反驳了“气候门”事件期间气候怀疑论者提出的若干论断。
• On the Propositional Fallacy of the Three Systems of Logic At present in logic people have different opinions on the question whether reduction to absurdity is direct refutation or indirect one.
  谬误的比较研究&以三大逻辑的命题为视角在反驳方法中，归谬法究竟属于直接反驳还是间接反驳，目前的逻辑学界还存在着较为严重的分歧。
• The Original Justice of State Function and Redistribution& A Refutation to Nozick's Criticism on John Rawls
  国家功能与再分配的原初正义&兼驳诺奇克对罗尔斯的批评
• Refutation of some propositions in the "stream of Oriental consciousness"
  “东方意识流”疑窦辩驳
• He prepared a complete refutation of the Republicans 'most serious charges.
  他准备全面反驳共和党人对他最严重的指控。
• The apparent refutation of the biological hypothesis for the ALH84001 meteorite leaves the question of Martian life unresolved.
  表面上对84001陨石生物学假说的反驳使火星生命问题扑朔迷离。
• The most telling refutation of this as of all other philosophical crotchets is practice, namely, experiment and industry.
  对这些以及其他一切哲学上的怪论的最令人信服的驳斥是实践，即实验和工业。
• Because the philosophers of anti-inductivism generally overlook this condition, So they call in question or refutation of inductivism manyly with false ground of argument or a trick by ancien premier.
  反归纳主义者普遍忽视了这一点，因而其质疑或反驳所采用的方式多为虚构或所问非所答。
• What ever the accuser said, he could give corresponding refutation.
  不论控方说什么，他都能给予相应的驳斥。
• I think trying to develop systematic theory leads to potential advances, even if only in the refutation of the theory.
  我相信建立系统理论、哪怕单是对理论进行反驳都可以引至潜在的进步。