renege

英 [rɪˈniːɡ]

美 [rɪˈneɡ]

v.  违背(诺言); 背信弃义; 食言

现在分词：reneging　过去分词：reneged　过去式：reneged　复数：reneges　第三人称单数：reneges　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.15485 / COCA.18611

牛津词典

verb

• 违背（诺言）；背信弃义；食言
  to break a promise, an agreement, etc.
  1. to renege on a deal/debt/contract, etc.
     违背协定、赖债、违背合约等

柯林斯词典

• VERB 食言;反悔
  If someonereneges ona promise or an agreement, they do not do what they have promised or agreed to do.
  1. If someone reneged on a deal, they could never trade here again.
     谁要是违背了约定，就永远不能再在这里进行交易。

英英释义

noun

• the mistake of not following suit when able to do so
  Synonym:revoke

verb

• fail to fulfill a promise or obligation
  1. She backed out of her promise
  Synonym:renege onrenegue ongo back on

双语例句

• These platforms are unregulated and in some cases, when borrowers renege, the owners of the platforms are believed to step in and compensate lenders.
  这些平台不受监管，在某些情况下，当借款者发生违约，一般认为平台所有人会介入并补偿放贷者。
• As a result, the structure of banking was seriously weakened, and in1814 a run on banks forced most to renege on their legal obligations to exchange notes for specie.
  结果，银行业的结构严重削弱，而1814年的银行挤兑迫使大多数银行背弃自己的法定义务，拒绝将银行券兑换成金银。
• Equally the constituents face the dilemma that the ruler at some point may renege on his promises and confiscate the accumulated wealth of his constituents.
  同样臣民也面临着困境，因为统治者可能违背自己的承诺而没收他的臣民积累的财富。
• First, thank your boss for the counteroffer. Say, I am truly flattered, but wheels have been set in motion and I cannot renege on my word.
  首先感谢你的老板提出还价：我真的深感荣幸，但木已成舟，我不能食言。
• If you renege on the deal now, I'll fight you in the courts.
  如果你现在违背成交协议，我将在法院起诉你。
• They say such cuts would force the federal government to renege on promises made to senior citizens, the unemployed, and the poor and the vulnerable.
  他们说，这样的削减将迫使联邦政府违背其对退休老人、失业者、穷人和弱势群体的承诺。
• An independent Scotland would be financially unstable, especially if threats to renege on debt repayments were carried through.
  新独立的苏格兰在金融方面将是不稳定的，尤其是在关于债务违约的威胁兑现的情况下。
• Britain should not rule out similar measures if the Swiss renege.
  如果瑞士食言，英国不应排除采取类似措施的可能性。
• You will almost surely have to renege on some of these promises.
  你却几乎必然将违背你的一些诺言。
• It promised them to not accept any haircut on its loans, a promise it now has to renege on.
  它曾向公民承诺不会接受对其贷款进行任何减记，而如今它却不得不食言。