replication

英 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  (绘画等的)复制; 拷贝; 重复(实验); (尤指对答辩的)回答

复数：replications　

化学

BNC.13097 / COCA.12899

柯林斯词典

• VERB 复制;重做;使复现
  If youreplicatesomeone's experiment, work, or research, you do it yourself in exactly the same way.
  1. He invited her to his laboratory to see if she could replicate the experiment.
     他邀请她到他的实验室看她能否复制该实验。
• VERB (分子)复制
  If a moleculereplicates, it divides into smaller molecules which are exact copies of itself.
  1. Cells can reproduce but only molecules can replicate.
     细胞可以再生，但是只有分子可以复制。

英英释义

noun

• the act of making copies
  1. Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient
  Synonym:reproduction
• the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion
  1. scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication
• copy that is not the original
  Synonym:replicareproduction
• the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves
  1. she could hear echoes of her own footsteps
  Synonym:echoreverberationsound reflection
• (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer
• a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)
  1. it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher
  Synonym:rejoinderretortreturnripostecomebackcounter
• (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division

双语例句

• The source and targets of replication are "live," so work can be accomplished simultaneously on each system.
  复制的源和目标是活动的，所以工作可以在每个系统上同时完成。
• The adducts disturb the structure of DNA and inhibit DNA replication.
  加合物的形成扰乱了DNA模板的结构，抑制了DNA复制。
• You can also use Futon for document and view creation, replication, and much more.
  您还可以使用Futon来执行文档和视图的创建和复制等操作。
• Replication, caching, and publish-subscribe systems.
  复制，缓存，和发布订阅系统。
• This has allowed identification of important details in its replication cycle and how the virus interacts with its host.
  这使得确定的重要细节在其复制周期和病毒如何与宿主相互作用。
• File system sharing: Used when replication is costly like with file system resources.
  文件系统共享：当复制开销像其他文件系统资源一样时使用。
• In this way, studying the efficacy of DNA damage response inhibitors on HBV infection and replication was available.
  通过这种方式，研究DNA损伤反应抑制剂对于HBV感染和复制的作用成为可能。
• This might involve sophisticated server platforms and real-time disk replication technology.
  这可能包括复杂的服务器平台和实时磁盘复制技术。
• After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
  在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后，病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
• Database successfully published using merge replication.
  已成功地用合并复制发布了数据库。