superordinate
英 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːdɪnət]
美 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːrdɪnət]
n. 上义词，上位词(如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词)
adj. 高级的，地位高的，上级的; [逻辑学]有高等逻辑关系的
vt. 使升级; 使提高地位; 使成为主要
复数：superordinates 现在分词：superordinating 过去式：superordinated 第三人称单数：superordinates 过去分词：superordinated
BNC.44375 / COCA.33363
牛津词典
noun
- 上义词，上位词（如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词）
a word with a general meaning that includes the meanings of other particular words, for example ‘fruit’ is the superordinate of ‘apple’, ‘orange’, etc.
英英释义
noun
- a word that is more generic than a given word
- one of greater rank or station or quality
verb
- place in a superior order or rank
- These two notions are superordinated to a third
adj
- of higher rank or status or value
双语例句
- Based on the theories of Halliday and Hoey, lexical cohesive devices are divided into five categories& repetition, synonym/ near synonym, antonym, superordinate, and collocation.
本文主要根据Hallidy和Hoey的衔接理论及其他国内外学者的研究，将词汇衔接手段分为重复、近义词、反义词、上义词和搭配。 - A food drying equipment QTM with the function of air conditioning is introduced and a serial intelligent system of measurement and control based on superordinate computer and subordinate computer is studied.
介绍具有气调功能的食品干燥设备QTM，研制一种基于上、下位机的串行智能测控系统。 - This paper analyses the substitution function of nouns ( superordinate term, hyponym, words of connotative meaning, classified words) and punctuation, some reading skills and methods for solving exercises exactly are presented.
本文通过对CET阅读理解考题中常出现的名词之间的指代关系（上义、借义、类别、下义）以及标点符号的分析和讨论，总结出一些阅读技巧和提高解题准确率的方法。 - The Study of Superordinate Goal in Text Reading
语篇阅读的整体目标推理机制研究 - Comparative research on Mohist and Aristotelian referential theory of meaning announces that the word research of Aristotelian mainly involved the words of superordinate concept and subordinate concept, which is the foundation of forming syllogism;
通过对墨家与亚里士多德指称论思想的比较研究，揭示出亚里士多德对语词的研究主要涉及的是上下义关系的词，这正是建立三段论的基础； - The cognizant assimilation theory of Ausubel provides the theoretical direction for the chemical concept teaching of junior middle school. This text discusses the assimilative mode of superordinate relationships, subordinate relationships and combinational relationships used in the chemical concept teaching of junior middle school.
奥苏贝尔认知同化理论可为初中化学概念的教学提供理论指导，本文分别从概念的上位关系、下位关系、组合关系的同化方式对初中化学概念的教学进行了初步的探讨。 - The mechanism of superordinate goal inferences in text reading
语篇阅读中高级目标推理的机制 - The industrial control computer is adopted as the superordinate computer of the self-excited DC chopped wave excitation system and the PLC ( Programmable Logic Controller) is adopted for automatic excitation control. The regulator is designed with the engineering design method.
自励直流斩波励磁系统的上位机选用工业控制机，应用工程设计法设计调节器，选用可编程控制器（PLC）为控制器，对励磁进行自动控制。 - Based on this division, the thesis constructs a superordinate semantic system for identifying Subject and a subordinate semantic system for analyzing semantic structure on semantic dimension.
本文提出语义角色系统的设置应有上位、下位之分，并进而设置了确定主语的语义角色系统和在语义平面作语义结构分析的语义角色系统。 - The results show that the superordinate goal inference is constructed on-line in reading, which support the constructionist theory.
实验结果发现，被试在阅读过程中即时产生了高级目标推理，这与建构主义理论的预测相一致。