withstand

英 [wɪðˈstænd]

美 [wɪðˈstænd]

v.  承受; 抵住; 顶住; 经受住

过去分词：withstood　现在分词：withstanding　过去式：withstood　第三人称单数：withstands　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.7636 / COCA.6972

牛津词典

verb

• 承受；抵住；顶住；经受住
  to be strong enough not to be hurt or damaged by extreme conditions, the use of force, etc.
  1. The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures.
     所使用的材料必须能够耐高温。
  2. They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.
     他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 经受住;承受;顶住
  If something or someonewithstandsa force or action, they survive it or do not give in to it.
  1. ...armoured vehicles designed to withstand chemical attack...
     具有抵御化学武器袭击的设计功能的装甲车
  2. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily.
     锻炼真的能帮助你更轻松地应对压力和紧张情绪。

英英释义

verb

• stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  Synonym:resisthold outstand firm
• resist or confront with resistance
  1. The politician defied public opinion
  2. The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear
  3. The bridge held
  Synonym:defyholdhold up

双语例句

• They can withstand extremes of temperature and weather without fading or cracking.
  它们能够经受极端的气温和天气状况而不褪色、不破裂。
• This material can not withstand strong stresses, neither can it bear high temperature.
  这种材料不能承受大的应力，也不能耐高温。
• New Wind Turbine Control Systems will be able to withstand extreme weather conditions to work.
  新的风轮机控制系统将可以在极端天气条件下工作。
• Piping systems shall be designed and supported so that they can withstand recreation forces due to discharge of fluids.
  管道系统应该这样来设计和被支撑，即，使它们能够经受得住由于流体的放泄所产生的反作用力。
• So that we can calculate the bone can withstand the maximum load is how much.
  这样我们就可以计算出骨骼可以承受的最大负荷是多少。
• It can withstand the impulse voltage of high speed and frequent converting.
  具有较强的耐电压冲击性，能经受高速，频繁变频时的脉冲电压。
• Wallcoverings and floors should be able to withstand steam and splashes
  墙面材料和地板都应该能耐热汽且防水。
• It is designed to withstand high temperatures.
  这是按承受高温的要求设计的。
• She couldn't withstand the lure of money and was dragged into the mire.
  她经不起金钱的引诱，被拉下水了。
• These withstand heavy loads and thermal stresses well.
  它们能很好地耐受重负荷和热应力。