distended

英 [dɪˈstendɪd]

美 [dɪˈstendɪd]

v.  (使)膨胀，肿胀
distend的过去分词和过去式

过去式：distended　过去分词：distended　

BNC.36433 / COCA.30530

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）膨胀;（使）肿胀;（使）变大
  If a part of your bodyis distended, or if itdistends, it becomes swollen and unnaturally large.
  1. Through this incision, the abdominal cavity is distended with carbon dioxide gas...
     二氧化碳气体通过这个切口进入，造成腹腔肿胀。
  2. The colon, or large intestine, distends and fills with gas.
     结肠，或大肠，因充满气体而膨胀。

双语例句

• The balloon was distended because of filling of hydrogen.
  气球因充满了氢气而膨胀。
• Dogs sprawled on the ground, pink tongues lolling out; the nostrils of mules and horses were distended; the peddlers refused to cry their wares; the roads oozed tarmac;
  狗爬在地上吐出红舌头，骡马的鼻孔张得特别的大，小贩们不敢吆喝，柏油路化开；
• But4 days after the aspiration, the abdomen was distended again.
  但抽液后第4天，患者腹部重新膨隆。
• The pith of the pyrenoid distended and the starch shell splited up in the several polygonal starch plates around the pith;
  蛋白核中央髓部肿胀，淀粉鞘破裂成多角形淀粉板，并分散在髓部周围；
• MSCT Study of Bowels Distended by Oral Water and Water Enema Combination
  联合应用口服水剂和水灌肠肠道充盈法的MSCT研究
• There were no signs of Bleeding into the peritoneal cavity nor of pneumothorax, But the head and neck became increasingly cyanosed and the jugular veins considerably distended.
  没有迹象表明腹膜腔内有出血，也没有气胸体征，但头颈部越来越变得呈青紫色，颈静脉明显怒张。
• The lumen of the acinus is small and narrow, but that of the alveolus is large and distended.
  单腺泡腔小而狭窄，但肺泡的腔却大而膨满。
• Results The lumen of pericarcinoma lymphatic capillaries were distended obviously and a lot of endothelial junctions were opened.
  结果癌周毛细淋巴管不同程度地扩张，并出现大量内皮细胞连接的开放。
• Varicose vein ( or varix): Twisted vein distended with Blood.
  静脉曲张：伴有血液潴留的静脉扭曲或扩张。
• This can minimize colic-like symptoms in the baby whose stomach is distended or over-fed.
  这样可以最小化由于婴儿的胃过撑从而引起肠绞痛（的可能性）。