presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• The potential presupposition is the shared assumptions under the idealized cognitive models, presupposed by the presupposition trigger.
  预设触发语触发的潜在预设是理想化认知模式下的一种共享假设。
• Either in the traditional study of Chinese women or in the anthropological study of the system of the Han kinship, there is usually a presupposed basic image as the object, that is, women defined as a dependant.
  无论在传统的中国妇女研究还是在人类学汉人亲属制度研究中，大多预设了其研究对象的形象基调&妇女通常被定位为依附者的角色。
• They are assumptions and inferences we might make about the question, but are not presupposed within the question itself.
  但是我们可以通过问题制造假设，只是问题本身不具有假设而已。
• But this approach presupposed the distinction between observation sentences and non-observation sentences in a language, and observation sentences are evidence for knowledge of external world.
  但是这个进路预设了自然语言中有很明确的观察语句与非观察语句的区分，而且观察语句同时是作为有关外在世界的知识的证据。
• The purport of the science is to become acquainted with the procedure of finite thought: and, if it is adapted to its presupposed object, the science is entitled to be styled correct.
  这门科学的主旨在于认识有限思维的运用过程，只要这门科学所采取的方法能够适合于处理其所设定的题材，这门科学就算是正确的。
• The history of ideas in Ch'ang-chou mirrored the social configurations that Confucians there unconsciously presupposed as they grappled with local and national political issues.
  常州学派的思想反映了儒学一旦要解决国家或地方性难题时，会自觉依靠本身没有意识到的民族社会关系。
• Finally, from the psychological level, the judges should make great efforts to presupposed ideal personality.
  最后，在心理层面上，法官应当向其预设的理想人格不断努力。
• But since the logical idea is as much a universal as it is in being since it is presupposed by the notion as much as it itself immediately is, its beginning is a synthetic as well as an analytical beginning.
  但逻辑的理念既是普遍的，又是存在着的，既是以概念为前提，又直接地是概念本身，所以它的开始既是综合的开始，又是分析的开始。
• Presupposition can be regarded as the important semantic information presupposed by the sentence.
  预设是句子传递的重要语义信息。